Karbaschi: Turkey and Pakistan Models are the Way to End Iran's Political Isolation

Gholamhossein Karbaschi, former Secretary-General of the Executives of Construction Party and a prominent figure in the reformist movement, presented new perspectives on Iran's political and economic future in an extensive interview with Anadolu Agency published on June 25, 2026. Emphasizing that the era of absolute isolation in today's world has ended, he proposed the governance and foreign policy models of Turkey and Pakistan as successful examples for Iran [1][3].

The Turkey and Pakistan Model; Balancing Independence and Engagement In this interview, Karbaschi explained that neighboring countries like Turkey and Pakistan have managed to establish balanced and extensive relations with global powers while maintaining their cultural identity, political stance, and national independence. He believes that Iran can also return to global markets and reduce economic pressures by emulating this approach without retreating from its fundamental principles [1]. According to him, this model does not mean surrendering to the West, but rather the smart management of national interests within a complex international structure.

The Necessity of Moving Beyond Traditional Anti-Western Mindsets Taking a historical look at the roots of the 1979 Revolution, the politician noted that at that time, many intellectuals and political movements were influenced by leftist and anti-colonial thoughts. However, he warned that continuing this outlook in 2026, under conditions where people's livelihoods are severely affected by sanctions, is no longer justifiable [3]. Karbaschi emphasized that the slogan "if relations are fair, we can work with the world" must transform from a slogan into a practical strategy to ensure public welfare.

Switzerland Negotiations and Breaking the Deadlock with the US Karbaschi's remarks come as the region witnesses extensive diplomatic movements. On June 20, 2026, a new round of technical negotiations between representatives of Iran and the United States began in the Swiss city of Bürgenstock, mediated by Pakistan and Qatar [2]. Referring to these negotiations, Karbaschi stated that "there is no choice but to bring the talks with the US to a positive conclusion" [1]. He believes that Pakistan, as a key mediator in this period, plays an important role in bringing the views of Tehran and Washington closer, as evidenced by the frequent visits of Pakistani officials to Tehran in recent weeks [4].

Prioritizing National Interests and Public Welfare Ultimately, Karbaschi believes that any political or economic model must serve to improve the daily lives of citizens. He emphasized that Iran cannot deprive itself of global progress and must stabilize its position in the region's geopolitical axes by relying on active diplomacy [3]. These statements have had a wide impact in domestic political circles and have been interpreted as a signal for the necessity of structural reforms in foreign policy.